Fractionation

Fractionation is a process used to separate components of a mixture based on differences in a specific property, such as boiling point or solubility.

Also called / Category:

Separation, Distillation / Extraction & Processing

Key takeaways:

• Fractionation helps offset-4 transition-colors hover:underline" title="Learn more about Isolate">isolate specific cannabinoids or terpenes from cannabis.
• It is often used in the production of high-purity cannabis concentrates.
• Fractionation can improve the consistency and quality of cannabis products.

What it is / How it shows up:

Fractionation is commonly seen in the cannabis industry during the production of concentrates and extracts. It involves separating the mixture into different components (fractions) based on their unique properties. This technique is essential for creating products with specific cannabinoid or terpene profiles, often listed on store menus or Certificates of Analysis. By isolating particular compounds, producers can enhance the effectiveness and consistency of cannabis products, catering to consumer preferences and needs.

How it’s measured or identified:

• Boiling point differences
• Solubility variations
• Chromatographic techniques

Use in context:

• "Fractionation is crucial for producing high-quality cannabis concentrates like distillates."
• "The process allows for the isolation of specific cannabinoids, enhancing product consistency."
• "Fractionation helps refine the terpene profile in cannabis extracts."

Safety & compliance in Canada:

• All cannabis products must meet Health Canada’s safety standards.
• Producers must ensure fractionated products are free from harmful solvents.

Related terms / See also:

• 11-Hydroxy-THC
• Acidic cannabinoids
• Anandamide (AEA)
• Aroma profile
• Batch/lot

FAQs:

What is fractionation used for in cannabis? Fractionation is used to separate and isolate specific cannabinoids and terpenes, improving the quality and consistency of cannabis products.

Is fractionation safe? Yes, when conducted under regulated conditions, fractionation is safe and helps ensure the purity of cannabis concentrates.

Sources:

• Health Canada
• PubChem