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Wiped-film distillation

A plain-English cannabis definition for Canadian consumers. Use it for education, then confirm provincial rules and product details with licensed sources.

Wiped-film distillation is a process used to purify and separate cannabis extracts by removing impurities under reduced pressure and temperature.

Also called / Category:

offset-4 transition-colors hover:underline" title="Learn more about Short-path distillation">Short-path distillation, Thin-film distillation / Extraction & Processing

Key takeaways:

  • Ideal for creating high-purity cannabis concentrates.
  • Removes unwanted compounds like solvents and pigments.
  • Uses reduced pressure to prevent thermal degradation.
  • Commonly seen on product labels or Certificates of Analysis.

What it is / How it shows up:

Wiped-film distillation is a specialized technique often mentioned in cannabis product descriptions or on Certificates of Analysis. It involves applying a thin film of cannabis extract on a heated surface under a vacuum, which allows for the separation of components based on their boiling points. This process is efficient in producing high-purity concentrates by stripping away undesirable compounds like solvents or pigments, ensuring the end product is clean and potent. Often associated with premium cannabis products, it's a preferred method for producing both THC and CBD oils.

How it’s measured or identified:

  • Purity levels indicated in Certificates of Analysis.
  • Boiling point ranges for different cannabinoids.
  • Vacuum pressure levels used during the process.

Use in context:

  • "This THC oil is made using wiped-film distillation for maximum purity."
  • "Wiped-film distillation ensures our extracts are free from unwanted residues."
  • "The distillation process helps maintain the potency and flavour of the product."

Safety & compliance in Canada:

  • Must comply with Health Canada regulations for production and labelling.
  • Producers should ensure no harmful solvents remain in the final product.

Related terms / See also:

FAQs:

What is wiped-film distillation used for? Wiped-film distillation is mainly used to purify cannabis extracts by removing impurities and separating compounds based on their boiling points, resulting in high-purity concentrates.

How does wiped-film distillation differ from other methods? Unlike other methods, wiped-film distillation uses low pressure and temperature to avoid thermal degradation, making it ideal for sensitive compounds like cannabinoids.

Is wiped-film distillation safe? Yes, when performed correctly and in compliance with regulations, it produces safe and pure cannabis extracts free from harmful residues.

Sources:

  • Health Canada
  • PubChem
  • Scientific literature on distillation processes

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